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United Socialist Party (Sri Lanka)
The United Socialist Party ((シンハラ語:එක්සත් සමාජවාදි පකෂය), ''Eksath Samajavadi Pakshaya'', (タミル語:ஐக்கிய சோசலிச கட்சி), ''Aikkiy soōcialica Kaṭci'') is a Trotskyist political party in Sri Lanka. It is affiliated to the Committee for a Workers' International.
==History==
The USP traces its history back to the main opposition left group in the Lanka Sama Samaja Party, the Vama Samasamaja. This group were introduced to what was to become the Committee for a Workers' International (CWI) in the 1970s.〔(Trotskyism and Reformism Today ), ''marxist.net''. Retrieved 17 August 2007.〕 The Vama Samasamaja became the Nava Sama Samaja Party when it separated from the LSSP in December 1977 following a number of expulsions from the LSSP starting in 1972.
The NSSP was a section of the CWI from its foundation until it left in 1989. Disagreements on areas of theory and policy (such as the analysis of Stalinism) with the CWI eventually led to a split.〔Taaffe, P. (2004) ''A Socialist World Is Possible'', London: CWI Publications pg.75〕 One disagreement was over the leaders of the NSSP deciding to support the 1987 Indo-Sri Lanka Accord, which led to the deployment of the Indian Peace Keeping Force, in a document issued on 12 February 1988.〔Moorthy, M. "A lost opportunity for Left in Sri Lanka", ''Militant International Review'', Number 39 Spring 1989.〕 After 1989 the NSSP became a section of the United Secretariat of the Fourth International, while those still supporting the CWI became the USP.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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